Prepare for the NES English Language Arts (ELA) (301) Exam with our comprehensive study guide featuring concise flashcards, multiple choice questions, and detailed explanations. Master the ELA content and enhance your test readiness with our expert resources.

Multiple Choice

Which metrical foot is described as short-short-long?

Understanding how poets arrange unstressed and stressed syllables helps you hear rhythm in lines. The description "short-short-long" is two unstressed syllables followed by a stressed one, which is the anapest. In scansion, that pattern is u u /, meaning two light beats then a strong beat. That’s why it fits anapest: it’s the only common foot with that exact arrangement. By contrast, a dactyl is / u u (one strong beat followed by two light beats), an iamb is u / (unstressed then stressed), and a spondee is / / (two stressed). Antapest would be the reverse of anapest, long-short-short, so it’s not the same as short-short-long.

Understanding how poets arrange unstressed and stressed syllables helps you hear rhythm in lines. The description "short-short-long" is two unstressed syllables followed by a stressed one, which is the anapest. In scansion, that pattern is u u /, meaning two light beats then a strong beat.

That’s why it fits anapest: it’s the only common foot with that exact arrangement. By contrast, a dactyl is / u u (one strong beat followed by two light beats), an iamb is u / (unstressed then stressed), and a spondee is / / (two stressed). Antapest would be the reverse of anapest, long-short-short, so it’s not the same as short-short-long.