Prepare for the NES English Language Arts (ELA) (301) Exam with our comprehensive study guide featuring concise flashcards, multiple choice questions, and detailed explanations. Master the ELA content and enhance your test readiness with our expert resources.

Multiple Choice

Which term describes informal, vernacular language?

Informal, everyday speech is described by colloquial language. This type of language includes everyday expressions, slang, and contractions you’d use in casual conversation rather than in formal writing. It captures the natural voice people use in nonprofessional settings. Formal language, by contrast, avoids slang and contraction and follows strict rules for accuracy and respect in official contexts. Jargon refers to vocabulary tied to a specific group, profession, or interest and can be technical or opaque to outsiders. Elevated language uses ornate, sophisticated diction intended to sound grand or impressive, not casual. Therefore, the term that best describes informal, vernacular language is colloquial language.

Informal, everyday speech is described by colloquial language. This type of language includes everyday expressions, slang, and contractions you’d use in casual conversation rather than in formal writing. It captures the natural voice people use in nonprofessional settings.

Formal language, by contrast, avoids slang and contraction and follows strict rules for accuracy and respect in official contexts. Jargon refers to vocabulary tied to a specific group, profession, or interest and can be technical or opaque to outsiders. Elevated language uses ornate, sophisticated diction intended to sound grand or impressive, not casual. Therefore, the term that best describes informal, vernacular language is colloquial language.